Tips for Organizing Your Moodle Course

A cluttered and confusing Moodle course can lead to cognitive overload and frustration for students. How can you organize the layout of your Moodle course and make it easy for students to locate information quickly so that they can focus their mental energy on learning?

Register for the workshop Organizing Your Moodle Course

Begin with the Quick Start Course Shell

You may have heard that if you want to organize a closet, it’s a good idea to take everything out and start with a nice clean space. The same can be true for organizing a Moodle course. The Quick Start Course Shell provides a fully customizable basic framework that includes consistent structure and placeholders for organizing content in each section. It’s a great way to visualize how you can organize your course if you don’t know where to start.

The Quick Start Course Shell includes built-in structure with placeholder labels that can be edited.
  • Watch a video walkthrough (coming March 2024) of the Quick Start Course Shell
  • Read the Quick Start Course Shell user guide for more information about the shell, and instructions for using it.

Include a “Start Here!” section at the beginning

Your students may be taking 4 or 5 courses, all with different Moodle sites that may be set up differently. Going into a new course for the first time can be a disorienting experience. 

Give students some navigation guidance by providing a “Start Here!” section at the very beginning of the course that includes important information for getting started successfully in the course. Watch a demonstration of a Start Here section (beginning at 2:19). Consider including the following information in your Start Here section:

  • Instructor welcome letter and/or video
  • Course overview page
  • Video walkthrough of the Moodle course
  • Course documents (syllabus, course map, course schedule, etc.)
  • Practice activities such as an Introduce Yourself forum or Syllabus quiz.

Use short, descriptive titles for sections/modules/topics

Concise, descriptive titles make it easy for students to navigate to sections on the using the Course Index in Moodle. Including dates in titles help students locate current content.

Group items under consistent headings

The Text and Media Area resource in Moodle can help to separate long lists of items into “chunks” so that learners are able to quickly scan and locate groups of items easily. When editing a Text and Media Area resource that is intended to serve as a heading, be sure to use heading styles found in the Moodle editor toolbar to ensure the heading is accessible to assistive technologies such as screen readers.

The "paragraph styles" button in the Moodle editor contains heading styles.
Heading styles in the Moodle editor can be found under the “paragraph styles” button that looks like a capital “A”.

Use descriptive names for resources and activities.

Descriptive and consistent names provide clarity to students about what that item is and how they are expected to interact with it.

  • Use an all caps action verb as the first work in the name (e.g. WATCH this video on…) to indicate to students what they are expected to do with that item.
  • Use consistent naming throughout modules so that students don’t have to spend time deciphering varied descriptions.
  • Avoid using a URL as linked text (use the name of the resource the URL points to)
  • Avoid using file names that are not descriptive of the content.

Provide a brief overview of each module so students know what to expect.

Providing context at the start of each module can help learners be more prepared and focused. This information is also helpful for students to reference as they progress through the content. Consider including the following introductory information at the beginning of each module:

  • What: Provide a brief overview to let students know what to expect in this section.
  • Why: List the learning objectives so that students understand the purpose of the resources, activities and assessments.
  • How: Provide a task list so that students understand how they should progress through the content.

Use a consistent structure throughout all modules in the course.

A consistent module structure throughout the course helps to lower cognitive load because learners’ brains are wired to recognize patterns. Students who don’t have to spend mental energy on navigating an unfamiliar structure in each module will be able to focus more on learning. The number of resources and activities does not need to be identical, but the overall structure and grouping of items and how they are labeled should be consistent within modules throughout the course.

Consistent structure can be seen in these two Moodle modules
Two Moodle modules with consistent content structure.

Reduce visual clutter

A clean, organized interface is less overwhelming for students than one that has a lot of clutter. This is particularly helpful for neurodivergent students who may be challenged to know what to focus on when confronted with a lot of information. Read more information about this topic in the article Supporting Neurodiverse Students Through Course Design.

Consider the length of descriptions on the main page

Providing detailed descriptions of activities and assignments is critical for student success. However, large blocks of text can add to visual clutter and increased cognitive load when a student is trying to locate other content in a module. If the description for an activity takes up more than a couple of lines, you may want to leave the “Display description on course page” box unchecked.

The "display description on course page" checkbox is located below the description field.
The “Display description on course page” checkbox is located below the description field.

Put multiple files into a folder

If you want to make multiple files available for students to download, you can use the Folder resource in Moodle to group them together and conserve space on the main course page. Files within a folder may be downloaded all at once by students. Putting files into a folder that has a descriptive title reduces the number of items on the main course page.

Move multiple links into a page

Multiple links, if added as individual URL resources, can take up a lot of space on the main course page. You might group these links together by moving them all to one Page resource in Moodle.

Use “stealth activities”

Stealth activities in Moodle are available but not shown to students on the main course page. This means that students can access the activities through links you provide in another locations. An example of using this feature is to link to a quiz within a page or NC State Book instead of making the quiz a separate activity displayed before or after the book. One caveat – if you provide a link to a stealth activity, the completion requirements and date due will not be visible on the main course page.

Make information readily available

The Block Drawer (video, 1:25) on the right side of the Moodle screen can be expanded to show useful information and course management tools. Use Blocks to help students quickly find information and navigate to course resources and activities.

Block typeFunction
TextDisplays custom text, links and images
ActivitiesAllows students to easily navigate to all activities in the course by type
Student ServicesContains updated links for academics, technology, and student support services (maintained by DELTA)
CalendarDisplays indicators and links to items that have dates associated with them
Upcoming EventsLinks to activities with upcoming due dates
DELTA Testing ServicesLinks to the website where students can schedule their testing appointments
Commonly used Moodle Blocks

Resources